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ECCTA failure to prevent fraud: a guide for internal audit

Internal audit provides the independent assurance that fraud-prevention procedures are not just designed but operating. DefenceFile gives audit a discoverable evidence trail to test against, rather than a document hunt across the business.

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What you are accountable for

You provide independent assurance over the design and operating effectiveness of fraud-prevention procedures, and your testing is itself part of the monitoring evidence.

The worries

  • Testing controls means chasing evidence scattered across teams and tools
  • No clear trail of what was reviewed, by whom, and when
  • Demonstrating the third-line view fed back into the programme

How the defence file helps

  • Test fraud-prevention controls against a discoverable evidence register
  • Trace associated-person attestations and due-diligence records to source
  • Record audit findings and follow-ups as part of the monitoring trail
  • Evidence that assurance work informed the risk assessment and procedures

Evidence to prioritise

A reviewable evidence register to sample and test against
Audit trail of reviews, decisions, and follow-ups
Records linking assurance findings back to procedure changes

Head of Internal Audit questions

How does internal audit use a defence file?
As a single, dated source to test the design and operation of fraud-prevention procedures, and to evidence the third-line view. DefenceFile organises the record; the assurance opinion remains internal audit's.
Does this replace audit judgement?
No. The platform makes evidence discoverable and review-ready; it does not form opinions, certify controls, or decide whether procedures were reasonable.
Can we export evidence for the audit committee?
Yes — a sign-off-gated board pack and CSV exports make the trail portable. It organises the evidence; it does not provide legal advice.

For other roles

Keep going

DefenceFile organises evidence for legal and compliance review. It does not provide legal advice, create privilege, certify scope, certify reasonable procedures, or guarantee that a statutory defence will succeed.

ECCTA readiness for the head of internal audit

Turn your accountability into an organised defence file

See how DefenceFile organises scope screening, attestations, evidence review, and board-pack readiness.