Identification doctrine
A corporate-criminal-liability concept concerned with when the acts and mental state of individuals can be attributed to a corporate body.
Source baseline: 2026-06-15
Plain-language use
It is part of the wider corporate prosecution context and should not be treated as the same thing as the s.199 failure-to-prevent-fraud offence.
Safe use: Use for prosecution-route context; do not infer attribution from workflow data alone.
Official sources
- Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023
Royal Assent 2023-10-26; accessed 2026-06-15.
- Joint CPS-SFO Corporate Prosecutions guidance
Updated 2025-11-10; accessed 2026-06-15.